Case Report


Neuro-Behçet’s disease revealed by diencephalo-mesencephalic impairment

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1 Radiologist Doctor, Firdaous Radiology Center, Kenitra, Morocco

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Jamal Aouifi

Firdaous Radiology Center, 84, Youssef Ibn Tachfine Avenue, 14000 Kenitra,

Morocco

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Article ID: 100021R02JA2022

doi: 10.5348/100021R02JA2022CR

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How to cite this article

Aouifi J, Bouchama H, Eljouadi H, Hanine A. Neuro-Behçet’s disease revealed by diencephalo-mesencephalic impairment. Edorium J Radiol 2022;8(2):1–4.

ABSTRACT


Introduction: Behçet’s disease is a systemic variable vessel vasculitis with unknown cause. Neurologic involvement known as neuro-Behcet’s disease (NBD) is often diagnosed in patients who present neurological symptoms and radiological lesions of the central nervous system.

Case Report: A 42-year-old woman with a history of orogenital ulceration presented with behavioral disorders and heaviness of left hemibody. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed and showed a pseudo-tumor diencephalo-mesencephalic area with T2 and Flair hypersignal, a slight hypersignal in diffusion sequence, and no contrast uptake.

Conclusion: Pseudotumoral NBD is a rare but severe manifestation of Behçet’s disease. Cerebral MRI is the most efficient method to explore, detect, and monitor parenchymal lesions.

Keywords: Brain MRI, Cerebral pseudo-tumor, Neuro-Behçet

SUPPORTING INFORMATION


Author Contributions

Jamal Aouifi - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Drafting the article, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Houda Bouchama - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Hajar Eljouadi - Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Drafting the article, Final approval of the version to be published

Ahmed Hanine - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Guaranter of Submission

The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission.

Source of Support

None

Consent Statement

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this article.

Data Availability

All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Conflict of Interest

Authors declare no conflict of interest.

Copyright

© 2022 Jamal Aouifi et al. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information.